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The EU-Mercosur Agreement: A Quarter-Century Delay and the Price of Institutional Quicksand

Symbolic illustration of a trade and climate deal between the European Union and Mercosur, showing crowds walking on a golden path between a star-covered Europe and a green, leafy Earth, with shaking hands in the center and regional maps on both sides.

Without fundamental reforms that move it closer to this federal model, the European Union will remain at risk of missing strategic opportunities, reacting too slowly to geopolitical shifts, and ceding influence to more agile and decisive global rivals. The EU-Mercosur story should therefore be seen as a warning: in a world that does not wait, institutional paralysis is a direct threat to Europe's long-term prosperity and security.